The villi of the small intestine use active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium.
<h3>What is Active transport?</h3>
Active transport may be defined as the process that occurs against the concentration gradient and is mediated by carrier proteins. Metabolic energy is used to move ions or molecules against a concentration gradient.
During the process of digestion, the villi in the small intestine enthrall the soluble nutrients gradually. Over time, the concentration of nutrients in the villi acquires an equilibrium with the concentration in the gut. Until here, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of passive diffusion.
But after attaining the equilibrium, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of active transport.
The complete question is as follows:
What part of the body uses active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium?
- Lungs
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- Liver
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C, i.e. small intestine.
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The hantavirus outbreaks in the eastern hemisphere (Asia) are identified with pulmonary failure and have been referred to as "hantavirus pulmonary syndrome" (HPS).
The given statement is b) false.
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome is an extraordinary infectious sickness that starts with flu-like signs and symptoms and progresses swiftly to a greater severe disorder. It can cause life-threatening lung and coronary heart issues. The disease is likewise known as hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome.
Early signs are widespread and encompass fever, fatigue, and muscle ache. other signs and symptoms can also consist of headache, nausea (a sense of illness in the stomach), vomiting, diarrhea (loose stool/latring), and dizziness.
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