The pinkish hue of individuals with fair skin is the result of the crimson color of oxygenated hemoglobin (contained in red blood cells) circulating in the dermal capillaries and reflecting through the epidermis- is a <u>true</u> statement.
Explanation:
The color of skin of an individual is due to the presence of three main pigments present in the integumentary system – melanin, hemoglobin, and carotene.
Melanin released by the melanocytes gives a black to brown complexion depending upon the number of pigments present.
Carotene obtained through dietary sources gets accumulated in dermal layers and gives a yellow-orange tinge to the complexion.
The hemoglobin, which contains the red colored pigment ‘heme’ is the reason for the pink hue of fair skinned people. This hemoglobin present in the dermal capillaries running through the entire length integumentary system adds the unique pink hue to the fair complexion. So higher levels of oxygenated blood and skin blood perfusion lead to bright skin coloration.
Answer:
Cytosine- 40%
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material in virtually all living organisms. It is a molecule made up of long chains of nucleotides, which are its building block. Four types of nucleotides make up the DNA molecule viz: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C).
According to Erwin Chargaff in his rule regarding DNA composition, he stated that in a DNA molecule, the amount of adenine must equal thymine while that of guanine must equal cytosine. In a nutshell, the total of all the base pair must equally be 100% i.e. (A + T) + (G + C) = 100%.
In this case where a newly discovered bacteria from a hot spring in Yellowstone National Park was found to contain 10% of adenine in its DNA. Since Adenine is 10%, Thymine base must also be 10% in accordance to Chargaff's rule.
Hence, 10% + 10% + (G + C) = 100%.
20% + G + C = 100%
G + C = 100 - 20
G + C = 80%
Since, G and C must be equal, then G = C = 80% ÷ 2 = 40%. This means that the percentage of cytosine will be 40%.
Answer:
0N
Explanation:
If an object is on one of these imaginary frictionless surfaces, the surface does not present any opposing force (frictional force) to slow an object sliding over it. Therefore no force is needed to keep the object moving.
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