The question is incomplete as it lacks the question and has only information regarding the question. however, the correct question is as follows :
How many different genes are contributing to the wingless phenotypes in these mutant fly strains?
Answer:
The correct answer is - Two genes.
Explanation:
In the given question there are two mutation groups based on the given seven results:
1st group :
Mutations 1, complement with 2,4, and 7 and also complement each other, thus, are on the same gene.
2nd group:
Mutations 3, 5, and 6 did not complement each other but complemented with mutations 1, 2, 4, and 7. Thus, these three mutations are present together on a different gene.
There seems to be a typograhical error in option B and C: the word 'community' was repeated twice. However, I've corrected it
Answer: Option B) A community refers to all the populations in an area; a ecosystem includes both biotic and abiotic components
Explanation:
The important difference between community and ecosystem is that the effect of abiotic i.e non- living factors, are considered in an ecosystem, unlike in a community.
Thus, an ecosystem refers to a community of biotic factors i.e plants, animals and microorganisms, interacting together with their non-living environment.
Community, on the other hand, refers to interdependence that occur within a group of plants and animals that occupy a given area. Thus, community considers only biotic factors.
Answer:
causing the thin filament to be pulled towards the center of the sarcomere.
Explanation:
The answer would be D. Exocytosis
