Answer:
1. fixed and indirect
2. variable and direct
3. variable and direct
4. fixed and indirect
5. fixed and indirect
6. variable and direct
Explanation:
<u>Fixed and variable costs</u>
A fixed cost is expected to be constant for a short term period whilst a variable cost is expected to vary in direct proportion to the number of units produced in this case it is the individual classes.
Depreciation expense on classroom building and on computers is a fixed cost that is expected to remain constant and the instructor wage varies with the number of classes thus a variable cost.
<u>Direct and Indirect costs</u>
A direct cost can be directly traced to the cost object by observation whist the indirect cost can not be directly traced on a cost object.
The instructors wage is a direct cost, his effort is seen with the success of the classes whist the depreciation expenses are indirect costs.
<span>First we must determine the cost of goods sold during November. For this we use beginning inventory ($368,000) + purchases ($217,500) - ending inventory ($226,750). This gives us a total cost of goods sold for November of $358,750.
Then, we take the net sales ($1,000,000) minus the cost of goods sold ($358,750) which equals our gross profit of $641,250.
Finally we divide gross profit ($641,250) by net sales ($1,000,000) to determine the gross profit rate to be 64.125%</span>
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Predetermined overhead rate
= Total fixed overhead cost for the year / Budgeted standard direct labor hour
Predetermined overhead rate = $530,400 / 68,000
Predetermined overhead rate
= $7.8 per direct labor hour
2. i. Fixed overhead budget variance
= Actual fixed overhead - Budgeted fixed overhead
= $521,000 - $530,400
= $9,400 favourable
ii Fixed overhead volume variance
= Budgeter fixed overhead - Fixed overhead applied to work in process
= $530,400 - (66,000 × $7.8)
= $530,000 - $514,800
= $15,200 unfavorable
Answer: The correct answer is "E. Cost of goods sold to be overstated and net income to be understated.".
Explanation: The understatement of the ending inventory balance causes:
<u>Cost of goods sold to be overstated and net income to be understated.</u>
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
Taxes levied on either buyers or sellers are equivalent. In both cases, the tax creates a wedge. This wedge is the difference between the price that the buyers have to pay and the price that the sellers receive.
The price that the buyers have to pay increases while the price that the sellers receive decreases. But this tax wedge does not depend on whom the tax is levied, it depends on the elasticity of demand and supply. So whether the tax is levied on buyers or sellers, the tax wedge will remain the same.
The tax burden will be shared between both buyers and sellers. So it is incorrect to say that the taxes levied on sellers and taxes levied on buyers are not equivalent.
