Question 1:
Exons are gene fragments whose DNA sequence after transcription is found in mature mRNAs. This part of the gene is most often coding.
The size of the exons in the genomes follows a log-normal distribution, with an average length of about 150 nucleotides, knowing that in eukaryotes, each gene contains several exons and introns (an average of 8) so the size is 8*150 = 1200 bp.
Question 2:
Introns are fragment of a gene located between two exons. Introns are present in immature mRNA and absent in mature mRNA. "Non-coding" fragment of the gene.
The introns average in a gene is 3365 bp including 3'UTR and 5'UTR and intermediate introns.
Age of Twelve(12) months{ 1 year}
The half-life of carbon-14 is equal to 5730 years. The amount of substance with half-life h at any time t is equal to,
At = (Ao) x (1 - 0.5)^(t/h)
Substituting,
At/Ao = 0.67 = 0.5^(t/5730)
The value of t from the equation is 3310.6 years.
Answer: A sum total of all living and non-living elements and their effects which influence human life is known as environment. An environmental aspect is an element of an organization's activities, products, and services that can interact with the environment. These can include discharges to water, emissions to air, waste and use of natural resources and materials.
2.Answer: 1.
Environment plays an important role in healthy living and the existence of life on planet earth.
2. Earth is a home for different living species and we all are dependent on the environment for food, air, water, and other needs.
3.Everything that surrounds us constitutes our environment. .
4. The environment plays an important role in the healthy living of human beings.
