Answer:
B, penetration pricing
Explanation:
Penetration pricing is a pricing strategy in which a manufacturer sets the price of its product low for a start so as to have a wide reach and acceptability in the market.
This pricing strategy is meant to make customers ditch their usual product for the new product, thereby having the new product attracting customers to itself.
Ultimately, penetration pricing increases market share of the new product manufacturer as it gains a lot of customers within the shortest possible time.
Penetration helps to discourage new product entrance into the market thus giving the product a large/high stock turnover throughout the product's distribution channel.
In the above question, Frito lay introduced its chips at a low price of 69cents for a period of time (first few months, say 3 or 4 months for example) in order to gain market share quickly.
Cheers
Answer: Marginal propensity to consume = $0.60
Spending multiplier = $2.5
Explanation: The MPC can be calculated using following equation :-
= 0.60
Similarly, we can calculate spending multiplier as :-
= $2.5
Answer:
1. $2,296
2. $19.58
3. Total labor cost = Fixed cost + (variable cost × employee hour)
Explanation:
The computations are shown below:
1. The fixed cost would be
= High labor cost - (High employee hours × Variable rate per hour)
= $10,324 - (410 hours × $19.58)
= $10,324 - $8,028
= $2,296
2. Variable rate per hour = (High labor cost - low labor cost) ÷ (High employee hours - low employee hours)
= ($10,324 - $6,800) ÷ (410 hours - 230 hours)
= $3,524 ÷ 180 hours
= $19.58
3. The cost formula would be
Total labor cost = Fixed cost + (variable cost × employee hour)
= $2,296 + ($19.58 × employee hour)
Answer:
detects potential problems early to prevent their occurrence.
Explanation:
Six Sigma is a quality business management strategy which helps business organizations to improve the quality of processes, products and services by discovering and eliminating defects, variations or errors. It is a strategic business concept that was developed in 1986 by Motorola.
This ultimately implies that, the six sigma approach to quality control detects potential problems early to prevent their occurrence.
Under the six sigma approach, any process that doesn't provide customer satisfaction or causes challenges in an organisation's process should be eliminated from the system in order to produce quality products and services. It allows only 3.4 defective features for every million opportunities and as such expects processes to be defect free 99.99966 percent of the time.
<em>Generally, there are two (2) main methods of achieving the six sigma approach;</em>
<em>1. DMAIC: define, measure, analyze, improve and control.</em>
<em>2. DMADV: define, measure, analyze, design and verify. </em>
Answer:
Return on company's stock = 15.6%
Explanation:
<u><em>The capital asset pricing model (CAPM)</em></u><em> relates the price of a share to the market risk or systematic risk. The systematic risk is that which affects all the all the economic agents, e.g inflation, interest rate e.t.c</em>
Using the CAPM , the expected return on a asset is given as follows:
E(r)= Rf +β(Rm-Rf)
E(r) =? , Rf- 6%, Rm- 14%, β- 1.2
E(r) = 6% + 1.2× (14- 6)%
= 6% + 9.6%
= 15.6%
Return on company's stock = 15.6%
