Answer:
ureter, or ureters, are what Connect the kidneys to the bladder
B. I, II, III
Mollusks have 3-chambered heat. They have gills and they have 1-way digestion.
Other characteristics of mollusks are:
1) Bilaterally symmetrical
2) Body has more than two cell layers, tissues and organs
3) body without cavity
4) body monomeric and highly variable in form, may possess a dorsal or lateral shells of protein and calcarous spicules.
5) has a nervous system with a circum-oesophagal ring, ganglia and paired nerve chords
6) has an open circulatory system with heart and aorta
7) has a pair of kidneys
8) reproduction normally sexual and gonochoristic
9) feed a wide range of material
10) live in most environment
Chlorofluorocarbons
(CFCs) chemicals contain carbon, chlorine and fluorine and is t so expensive at
the same time it’s not flammable, the reason why it is mainly used in business
such as refrigerators and plastics. However, these chemicals destroys our
stratosphere, the second layer of the Earth’s atmosphere and protects us by
blocking the ultraviolet radiation (UV Light). This type of radiation can seep
through organisms skins and can leave destructive effects on DNA molecules
which will also cause skin cancer.
Chlorofluorocarbons
(CFCs) chemicals contain carbon, chlorine and fluorine and is t so expensive at
the same time it’s not flammable, the reason why it is mainly used in business
such as refrigerators and plastics. However, these chemicals destroys our
stratosphere, the second layer of the Earth’s atmosphere and protects us by
blocking the ultraviolet radiation (UV Light). This type of radiation can seep
through organisms skins and can leave destructive effects on DNA molecules
which will also cause skin cancer.
<span> </span>
Answer:
① There are many test methods: many kinds of NMR test methods, including one-dimensional and two-dimensional, have been widely used in structural analysis and material identification; quantitative analysis is no longer limited to 1H NMR experiment, and quantitative analysis of heteronuclear and even two-dimensional NMR appears frequently;
② There are many calibration targets: most compounds have multiple sets of NMR lines, which can be used as calibration targets for quantitative analysis theoretically, which undoubtedly provides convenience for the processing of test data;
③ There are many types of quantitative information: in the literature reports, not only the integral area or intensity of the resonance spectral line is used as the data parameter of NMR quantitative analysis, but also the change value of chemical displacement under specific conditions can be used as the parameter of content determination;
④ There are many reference modes: nuclear magnetic resonance obtains the data information of quantitative analysis through direct comparison of signals. In the experiment, multiple modes such as internal standard, external standard, solvent calibration and physical calibration can be used to provide reference signals. In the determination of relative content, the mode of sample self-standard can also be used.
In a word, NMR is a mature analytical and testing method with distinct technical characteristics, multiple means, flexible methods and rich information, which has a strong competitiveness in drug analysis and identification.
Explanation:
http://www.creative-biostructure.com/nmr-services_28.htm
Above what ?
<span><span>Specificity:
</span>If a person does not have the disease how often will the test be negative (true negative rate)> </span><span>In other terms, if the test result for a highly specific test is positive you can be nearly certain that they actually have the disease.</span>
