Answer:
d. Strain theory argues that social stigmas may produce deviance and crime.
Explanation:
This is the statement that most closely approaches the definition of "strain theory." Strain theory is a theory in sociology that argues that the pressure and stigmas that people can feel within society are one of the reasons why they might be driven to commit crimes. This theory often focuses on disadvantaged or stigmatized groups in society. Some of the social factors that can cause deviance and crime are poverty, lack of education or being the target of racism.
Answer:
A. did not agree with a fight for independence
Explanation:
"The Loyalist" refers to a group of American colonists who prefers to live under British' rule rather than becoming citizens of an independent country. Colonists believed that it will be economically beneficial for them to be ruled by the British government rather than having to regulate their own economy. This was the reason why they did not agree with the fight for independence.
Historians predicted that from all the people who live in United States at that time, around 20% of them were Loyalists who did not want anything to do with the war for American independence.
<span>Psychologists perform twin studies in order to determine the extent to which genetics influence intelligence levels. Since identical twins share 100% of their genetics, it follows that their intelligence levels should be quite similar given that intelligence is genetically determined. However, when identical twins are found to have varying intelligence levels, it indicates that external factors (or nurture) play a role in intelligence. Therefore, p</span>sychologists perform twin studies in order to determine the extent to which genetics and non-genetic factors determine intelligence levels.
By electing new leaders and adopting a democrating form of life
During the time of the war, the Allied and Axis Powers were the primary belligerents, but the United States still had their "hands-off" stance with international affairs. Though the United States did not directly fight in the war until 1918, they did assist their allies in Great Britain by secretly sending supplies by sea vessels across the Atlantic.
In 1915, a German U-Boat sank the RMS Lusitania, a British ocean liner, carrying British and American citizens to Liverpool. This was ultimately the determining factor for America to join the war, as it put America and Germany on thin ice. America ordered Germany to stop their U-Boat campaign, and when the commenced it again, America entered the war to stop them once and for all.