to attract the votes of the states' rightists
It would be the "a. Social Security Administration" that was begun during the New Deal and still exists today, since many people rely on this in order to retire later in life.
Answer:
The living situation in slums was bad and an unhealthy environment especially for children.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Living in a bad situation indicates that the people need some resources and supplies for their families. Boys should handle this tough situation in serving their families.
So they loitering in the streets resulted in being captured by police and they will be sent to the reformatory. This reformatory suited for the people having a negative mind and it doesn't improve the lives of young people.
Im kinda stuck on this one.....but due to the " Empire " I believe its Imperialism. I hope this helps!! :D