Answer: Until this century, relative dating was the only technique for identifying the age of a truly ancient object. By examining the object's relation to layers of deposits in the area, and by comparing the object to others found at the site, archaeologists can estimate when the object arrived at the site. Hope this helps!
Answer: 1)medicine 2)physics 3)astronomy 4)Aristotle
Explanation: According to the second paragraph, members of the Royal Society discussed MEDICINE, PHYSICS and ASTRONOMY. According to the fourth paragraph, members didn’t want to eliminate the works of ARISTOTLE, but instead wanted to build on them.
I believe it’s A) the creation of new countries