The surface of the human red blood cell is dominated by a small number of abundant blood group active proteins. The major proteins are the anion transport protein (band 3) which has AB(H) activity, and Glycophorin A which has MN activity.
This happens naturally, so no proteins are needed.
For question number 1, the answer is B.
For question nunber 2, the answer is D.
The environment the body was left in