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tatuchka [14]
4 years ago
14

Assuming that pressure and temperature are constant, how many liters of oxygen gas will be required to produce 0.160 L of nitrog

en gas.
4 NH3 (g) + 3 O2 (g) → 6 H2O (g) + 2 N2 (g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
LuckyWell [14K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.24 L of oxygen gas will be required to produce 0.160 L of nitrogen gas.

Explanation:

From the reaction, 3 moles of oxygen react with ammonia to produce 2 moles of nitrogen gas

So, 3 moles of 02 = 2 moles of N2

Since I mole of a gas occupies 22.4dm^3 or 22,4 L of the gas

3 * 22,4L of O2 produces  2 * 22.4 L of N2

67.2 L of O2 produces 44.8 L of N2

( 67.2 * 0.160 / 44.8 ) L of O2 will produce 0.160L of N2

10.752/ 44,8 L = 0.24 L of O2 will produce 0.160 L of N2

0.24 L of oxygen gas will be required to produce 0.160 L of nitrogen gas.

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saw5 [17]

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A reaction in which there occurs change in oxidation state of reacting species is known as an oxidation-reduction reaction.

(a)    HCl(aq) + LiOH(aq) \rightarrow LiCl(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Will be written as:

H^{+} + Cl^{-} + Li^{+} + OH^{-} \rightarrow Li^{+} + Cl^{-} + H^{+} + OH^{-}

In this reaction, there occurs no change in oxidation state of reacting species. Hence, it is not an oxidation-reduction reaction.

(b)   Pb(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2})_{2}(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) \rightarrow PbCl_{2}(s) + 2 NaC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}(aq)

Will be written as:

  Pb^{2+} + 2C_{2}H_{3}OO^{-} + 2Na^{+} + 2Cl^{-} \rightarrow Pb^{2+} + 2Cl^{-} + 2Na^{+} + 2C2H3OO^{-}

Similarly here,  there occurs no change in oxidation state of reacting species. Hence, it is not an oxidation-reduction reaction.

(c)   NaI(aq) + AgNO_{3}(aq) \rightarrow AgI(s) + NaNO_{3}(aq)

Will be written as:

Na^{+} + I^{-} + Ag^{2+} + NO^{2-}_{3} \rightarrow AgI(s) + Na^{+} + NO^{2-}_{3}(aq)

Here, also there occurs no change in oxidation state of reacting species. Hence, it is not an oxidation-reduction reaction.

(d)    Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) \rightarrow MgCl_{2}(aq) + H_{2}(g)

So, here there occurs change in oxidation state of Mg from 0 to +2 and oxidation state of H changes from +1 to 0. Hence, it is an oxidation-reduction reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) \rightarrow MgCl_{2}(aq) + H_{2}(g) is an oxidation-reduction reaction.

7 0
4 years ago
Copper was the first metal to be produced from its ore because it is the easiest to smelt, that is, to refine by heating in the
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

57.48%

Explanation:

Calculate the mass of 1 mole of malachite:

MM Cu = 63.55

MM O = 16.00

MM H = 1.01

MM C = 12.01

(Cu_{2}(OH)_{2}CO_{3})

A mole of malachite has:

2 moles of Cu

5 moles of O

2 moles of H

1 mole of C

MW Malachite = 2*MM(CU) + 5*MM(O) + 2*MM(H) + 1 *MM(C)

MW Malachite = 2*63.55 + 5*16.00 + 2*1.01 + 1*12.01

MW Malachite = 221.13

Mass of Cu in a mole of Malachite = 2*MM(CU) = 127.1

Now divide the mass of Cu by the mass of Malachite

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7 0
4 years ago
In a solution, the particles that get dissolved are called the ___.
ella [17]
The answer is solute.
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4 years ago
What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?<br> Al(s) + O2(g) → Al2O3(s)
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Answer:

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Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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saw5 [17]

Answer:

Aircraft cabins are therefore pressurized to maintained a similar pressure as that experienced at sea level to ensure normal breathing of passengers.

Explanation:

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-Aircraft cabins are therefore pressurized to maintained a similar pressure as that experienced at sea level to ensure normal breathing of passengers.

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