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aksik [14]
3 years ago
12

Suppose that an investor is considering three alternative strategies: conservative, neutral, or aggressive. If economic conditio

ns get better, then the strategies will return, respectively, 6%, 12%, and 20%. If economic conditions get worse, then the strategies will return, respectively, 4%, 2%, and -8%. If better economic conditions has a probability of only 25%, then using the expected value criterion which alternative would the investor select?
Business
1 answer:
Elan Coil [88]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer is: Following the expected value criterion the investor should choose indistinctively between the conservative or neutral alternatives.

Explanation:

The formula we use to calculate the expected return value of the different alternatives is:

            ERV = ∑ (expected return x probability of occurrence)

The conservative alternative has an expected return value of of 4.5%

ERV Conservative = (6% x 25%) + (4% x 75%) = 4.5%

The neutral alternative also has an expected return value of of 4.5%

ERV Neutral = (12% x 25%) + (4% x 75%) = 4.5%

The aggressive alternative has an expected return value of of -1%

ERV Aggressive = (20% x 25%) + (-8% x 75%) = -1%

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This responsiveness also promotes the local market orientation of a subsidiary and therefore the strength of its existing network with the businessmen and government authorities.

Explanation:

Usually, firms working within the global market confront two sorts of competitive pressure. They face pressure to scale back costs and pressure to react locally. These competing forces throw a corporation into conflict. It's going to also need a corporation to supply a consistent product on the international market to downstream the experience curve as soon as feasible. In response to local pressures, however, it's necessary for a firm to differentiate its product offering and marketing strategy from one country to a different in an effort to satisfy the various demands arising from domestic consumer preferences, business practices, channels of distribution, competitive conditions and public policies. Because it's going to entail substantial redundancy and a scarcity of product standards to adapt products to varied domestic needs, the result could also be a rise in prices.

While some organizations, like Company A, face a high to scale back cost and low for the reaction of locally, while others, like Company B, face low to scale back costs and high for local reaction, many companies are within the situation of Company C.  It suggests and supports three layers of variables, including environmental, structural, and organizational responsiveness. The analysis of 168 MNE companies within the People's Republic of China shows that environmental complexity and therefore the uniqueness of business culture increase local reaction. Structural variables like the intensity of competition, heterogeneity of demand and localisation of components increase local reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
Preferred stock comes in many varieties. ____ preferred stock includes a requirement that past dividends not paid must be paid i
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Preferred stock is a type of  investment security which represent ownership in a corporation and is also a debt instrument of the company.

Explanation:

<u>Preferred stock is a type of  investment security which represent ownership in a corporation and is also a debt instrument of the company</u>.It is basically of 5 types

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Preferred stock comes in many varieties.

<u>Cumulative  preferred stock</u> includes a requirement that past dividends not paid must be paid in future years before any common stock dividends may be paid.

<u> Participatory preferred stock </u>includes the ability to collect dividends with the common stock owners after all preferred dividends have been paid.

<u> </u><u>Convertible preferred stock </u>may be turned in for common stock under certain conditions.

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Valuing Trading Securities at Fair Value On January 1, Valuation Allowance for Trading Investments had a zero balance. On Decemb
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Dr. Trading securities                                    $4,800  

Cr. Unrealized gain on trading securities    $4,800

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Trading securities are recorded reported on the fair market value. The gain or loss arise from the increase or decrease in the value of trading securities. There is a gain if the price of trading security increases and loss when the price of the trading security decreases. Unrealized gains are reported in the separate section of stockholders equity.

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Answer:

The objective of present Value is to present a set of cash flows based on their estimated fair value; to help decision makers in assessing the viability or otherwise of an option of investments.

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