Scientists should not have the ability to patent their own research methods as this prevents additionally scientific knowledge to be present within the experimental sciences. The last step of the scientific method is to communicate and share your own findings, and without the ability to do so, it prevents constructive criticisms of the method as well as improvements that would otherwise be prevented from patenting. In the field of genetic engineering specifically, the Human Genome project or (HGP) was an international scientific investigation that promoted communication between scientists rather than the restriction of scientific knowledge. The results of this international collaboration led to multitudes of information being presented regarding human genetic makeup. Therefore, patents ultimately prevent the progression of the sciences and scientific knowledge.
I dont know if there are typos but hopefully this helps.
Oxygen enters the blood in the A. Bronchi.
Set point is the genetically influenced can individual weight range for an individual; it is maintained by biological mechanisms that regulate food intake, fat reserves, and metabolism. This is the weight range in which the body is programmed to function optimally. According to the set point theory one's body will fight to maintain that weight range.
Hypnosis is used as an alternative treatment to relieve pain, stress , depression, panic , Gi influx etc.
Some concern in the use of hypnosis for any treatment areincomplete waking up of the patient, Appearance of new symptoms, mental trauma due to recaptulation of some memories, misuse of dependence of the patient by the hypnotist etc.
Explanation:
- Hypnosis involves the method of focusing the subjects mind on a particular thing in a way so that he gets diverted from the surroundings and peripheral stimulus.
- This relieves stress and pain in patients so that a medicine gets its time to act.
- Hypnosis has been legalised but there are certain ethical and psycological concerns about it.
<span>Scientists who wish to clone genes of interest into bacterial plasmids utilize
restriction enzymes, which cuts the target and vector DNA at specific sites. then
DNA ligase is used to form covalent bonds between the resulting fragments to complete the recombinant DNA molecule.
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<span>Restriction enzymes (endonucleases) are enzymes which recognize specific target sequences (recognition sites) and will make a double-stranded cut in the DNA molecule at or near recognition sites.</span>
DNA ligase is an enzyme which uses ATP to link two DNA molecules if they have matching ends.