Trade between the Middle East and Europe brought the black death, but it also brought back the knowledge and literature from ancient times.
Explanation:
Europe and the Middle East were not in great relations, which was mostly because of religions conflicts. There was trade going on between them though, as well as between the Far East. This trade brought in some positives, but also some negatives in Europe.
A big negative that came in trough the trade was the black death. It originated in East or Southeast Asia, and through the trade roots through the Middle East it came to Europe. This had devastating effects on Europe, losing enormous percentage of its population, and creating big social and economic problems. The black death had huge impact in:
- Western Europe
- Southern Europe
- Central Europe
- Balkan Peninsula
On the other side, the trade routes brought back in Europe the literature and knowledge from the ancient times, primarily from ancient Greece and Rome. This turned out to be a turning point in Europe's history, but also in the world's history, as it caused the Renaissance, and from it, Europe's development and power skyrocketed.
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Answer:
<u>Painting "The Last Supper"</u>
- It is a mural painting made between 1495 and 1498 by Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) did not charge for this painting. It was commissioned by Ludovico Sforza for the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, Italy.
- The artist uses the vanishing perspective or linear perspective, which is a characteristic of Renaissance art. The main focus of his perspective is the character of Jesus, who is the center of reference for artistic composition.
- Leonardo Davinci combines the use of vanishing perspective with the classical architectural representation, creating the illusion that the space in the convent where the painting was located seemed wider.
- Another characteristic element of the Renaissance was the use of a window system to introduce natural light sources and spatial depth into the paintings. In “The Last Supper”, the lighting comes from the three windows in the background.
<u>Painting "The Ambassadors"
</u>
- The painting is actually called “Jean de Dinteville and Georges de Selve”. It was created by Hans Holbein the Younger in 1533.
- In this work, two characters look directly at the viewer, a very new effect for the time.
- In the lower part there is an element that gives a complex character to the painting: it looks like a deformed human skull. Technically it is an anamorphosis, that is, an intentional deformation of an image that can only be corrected by an optical effect such as a curved mirror. This innovative technique forces the viewer to be in a specific perspective to be able to see the image correctly.
Answer:
By The Italian peninsula was inhabited principally by several native tribes before the Greeks settled there and the Etruscans rose to prominence sometime after 800 B.C.E. The Greeks founded several city-states in the south of the peninsula and in Sicily, and the Etruscans rose to power on the western coast where they brought their culture to the Latin peoples settled in small villages along the Tiber River. Here, three centuries later, a prosperous urban center called Rome would emerge. Rome flourished under the Etruscans but the Latin population resented sovereign Etruscan rule and joined with other indigenous tribes in a rebellion.
Explanation:
B England was overcrowded so they would advertise being an endentured servant
