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Andrej [43]
3 years ago
13

Solemon Company has total fixed cost of $15,000, variable cost per unit of $6, and a price of $8. If Solemon wants to earn a tar

geted profit of $3,600, how many units must be sold?
Business
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

If Solemon wants to earn a targeted profit of $3,600, the number of units must be sold are 9,300 units.

Explanation:

In Solemon Company:

Contribution margin per unit = Sales price – Variable cost per unit = $8-$6=$2

The number of units must be sold to meet the target profit figure are calculated by using following formula:

The number of units must be sold = (Total fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin per unit.

In there: Total fixed cost are $15,000

Targeted profit are $3,600

The number of units must be sold = ($15,000 + $3,600)/$2 = $18,600/$2 = 9,300 units.

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Carla Corporation owns machinery that cost $24,800 when purchased on July 1, 2017. Depreciation has been recorded at a rate of $
liberstina [14]

Answer:

a. Journal entries to update depreciation for 2021:

Debit Depreciation expense $1,984

Credit Accumulated depreciation account $1,984

b. Journal entries to record the sale:

Debit Cash $13,020

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $12,400

Credit Gain on asset disposal  $620

Credit Machinery asset $24,800

Explanation:

a. Depreciation of the machinery has been recorded at a rate of $2,976 per year.

Depreciation per month = $2,976/12 = $248. In 2021, the machinery is used from Jan 1 to August 31 (8 months).

Depreciation expense for 2021 = $248 x 8 = $1,984

Journal entries to update depreciation for 2021:

Debit Depreciation expense $1,984

Credit Accumulated depreciation account $1,984

b.

Accumulated depreciation account at December 31, 2020 has credit balance of $12,400 ($10,416 + $1,984 = $12,400)

The carrying amount of the machinery = Cost of the machinery -  Accumulated depreciation = $24,800 - $12,400 = $12,400

Sales price - Carrying amount of the machinery = $13,020 - $12,400 = $620>0

The company recognizes gain on the sale. Journal entries to record the sale:

Debit Cash $13,020

Debit Accumulated depreciation account $12,400

Credit Gain on asset disposal  $620

Credit Machinery asset $24,800

8 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2020, Martinez Company makes the two following acquisitions. 1. Purchases land having a fair value of $330,000 by
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

January 1, 2020 Land $360,000.00

Discount on notes payable $246,621.00

Notes payable $ 606,621.00

(To record purchase of land by issuing note payable)

PV of $606,621 discounted at 11% =606,621/(1.11)^5 = $ 360,000

2.

Computation of the discount on notes payable:

Maturity value $560,000

Present value of $560,000 due in 8 years at 11% = $560,000 * 0.43393 = $ 243,000

Present value of $39,200 payable annually for 8 years at 11% annually—$39,200 * 5.14612 = $ 201,728

Present value of the note = $ 243,000 + $ 201,728 = $ 444,728

Discount = $ 560,000 - $ 444,728 = $ 115,272

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

January 1, 2020 Equipment $444,728.00

Discount on notes payable $115,272.00

Notes payable $ 560,000.00

(To record purchase of equipment by issuing note payable)

b)

1.

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

December 31, 2020 Interest expense ($ 360,000*11%) $39,600

Discount on notes payable $39,600

(To record the interest expense recorded and discount amortized)

2.

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

December 31, 2020 Interest expense ($444,728 * 11%) $48,920

Discount on notes payable $9,720

Interest Payable ( $ 560,000 * 7%) $39,200

(To record the interest expense recorded)

7 0
3 years ago
A firm has adopted a policy whereby it will not seek any additional external financing. Given this, what is the maximum growth r
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

The maximum growth rate to my calculations is 8.32%, since it is closer to option E), I´d choose E) 8.37%

Explanation:

Hi, in order to find the growth rate given all the info of the problem, we need to use the following formula.

g=b*R

Where:

g = growth rate

b=retention ratio

R = return on equity

Since R = Earnings / Equity, and our dividend payout ratio (equals to 1 - b)our fromula changes to:

g=(1-Payout)*\frac{NetIncome}{Equity}

So, everything should look like this:

g=(1-0.25)*\frac{32,600}{294,000} =0.0832

So, the growth rate is equal to 8.32% but this option is not available, therefore we´ll go for the closest one, that is E) 8.37%.

Best of luck.

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose a firm has evaluated four capital budgeting projects and, using one of the time value of money-capital budgeting techniq
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

The answer is: the following three should be used.

  • net present value (NPV)
  • traditional payback period (PB)  
  • the modified internal rate of return (MIRR)

Explanation:

First of all, the NPV of the four projects must be positive. Only NPV positive projects should be financed. If the NPV is negative, the project should be tossed away. This is like a golden rule in investment.

Now comes the "if" part. What does the company value more, a short payback period or a higher rate of return.

If the company values more a shorter payback period (usually high tech companies do this due to obsolescence), then they should choose the project with the shortest payback period.

If the company isn't that concerned about payback periods, then it should choose to finance the project with the highest modified rate of return. This means that the most profitable project should be financed.

6 0
3 years ago
Identify the role the government regulation serve in business.
castortr0y [4]
<span>The U.S. government has set many business regulations in place to protect employees' rights, protect the environment and hold corporations accountable for the amount of power they have in this business-driven society.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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