You are ordering lunch for everyone in your office from a small restaurant nearby. The following shows the menu items available.
2 answers:
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Sum/difference:
Let
This means that
Now, assume that is rational. The sum/difference of two rational numbers is still rational (so 5-x is rational), and the division by 3 doesn't change this. So, you have that the square root of 8 equals a rational number, which is false. The mistake must have been supposing that
was rational, which proves that the sum/difference of the two given terms was irrational
Multiplication/division:
The logic is actually the same: if we multiply the two terms we get
if again we assume x to be rational, we have
But if x is rational, so is -x/15, and again we come to a contradiction: we have the square root of 8 on one side, which is irrational, and -x/15 on the other, which is rational. So, again, x must have been irrational. You can prove the same claim for the division in a totally similar fashion.
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
First off, we need to recognize that the formula for the volume of a sphere is .
Then, we can plug in our r values one at a time.
The volume for the sphere with a 6-inch radius is about 904.779.
The volume for the sphere with a 3-inch radius is about 113.097.
To find how much greater the larger sphere is, we simply create a ratio between the two numbers:
Do the division to find that the volume of the larger sphere is about 8 times the volume of the smaller sphere.