Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Parasitism
Explanation:
This relationship in which the heartworms gets nutrient from the host and in the process, the host eventually dies from infestation is known as parasitism.
- The organism that houses the heartworm is called the host
- The heartworm in itself is called the parasite.
- Parasitism is a positive - negative relationship in which one organism feeds on the other and causes harm to it in the process.
- Plasmodium falciparum is the parasite of malaria in man.
- In commensalism, one organism depends on the other without causing harm to it. Example is cattle and egret.
- Mutualism is a positive - positive relationship in which both organism derives benefits from the other. Example is lichen.
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Answer:
Energy added to cold water, E1
E1 = m•Cp•ΔT = 6 x 4.187x(42-20) = 6x4.187x22
Energy lost by hot water, E2:
E2 = X(CpΔT) = X x 4.187 x (75-42) =X x 4.187 x 33
So, since E1 = E2
6x4.187x22 = X x 4.187 x 33
X = 6x22/33 = 4.0kg
So the mass of the hot water added to the 6kg of cold water is 4.0kg
<span>The child has develop despair. During this stage the child will become less active and will show signs of sadness or depression. They will be quiet and less willing to play. After this phase the baby will become more detached and less willing to communicate.</span>