Answer:
Most women, indentured servants, landless poor, and African Americans could not vote.
Explanation: Most women, indentured servants, landless poor, and African Americans could not vote, only men could vote and some women
Answer:
There is strong resistance to the extinction when performance has been maintained with a variable schedule of reinforcement
Explanation:
variable ratio schedule of reinforcement occurs when the response has been reinforced after several unpredictable responses. It creates a high rate of steadiness in the response in the schedule. Lottery and gambling are a good example of such type of reinforcement.
In an experiment when food is supplied to a rat after one break then after four breaks after one break, again and again, it is the variable-ratio schedules
C: culture
Explanation: what someone believes in and lives their life based on, that is why it is a people’s way of life.
Hope this helps!
A personality assessment in which a person responds to ambiguous stimuli, revealing unconscious feelings, impulses, and desires is called Projective tests.
An alternative method of assessing personality is through projective testing. One of the defence mechanisms Freud recommended for this type of inquiry is projection, which is used to assess unconscious processes. This type of testing involves presenting a set of ambiguous cards to the test subject, who is then asked to project his feelings, impulses, and desires onto the cards by constructing a story, interpreting an image, or completing a sentence.
It is possible to tell whether someone is prone to become agitated, have unusual ideas, or have a high level of anxiety by using a number of projective tests that have undergone standardisation processes.
Know more about Projective tests here
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