Answer:
Explanation:
There are three fundamentally known states of matter save for plasma and the Bose-Einstein condensate. These states of matter are solid, liquid and gas.
We can classify nearly all matter into these discrete categories based on certain lucid characteristics they exhibit.
- Solids have definite shape and volume and they exhibit by the far the most remarkable internal ordering. Their molecules are attached by strong internal forces.
- Liquids do not have a definite shape but takes the shape of the contains that hold them. They are not random and have internal cohesion among them.
- Gases are random particles and highly varied. They move haphazardly and have no definite shape and volume.
Answer:
See below:
Explanation:
The grasshopper doesn't require an exchange of gasses (air) using a circulatory system because the gasses directly reach its cell's from the "air sacs" which spread out into tiny tubes close to each cell.
Answer:
Mole fraction of nitrogen = 0.52
Explanation:
Given data:
Temperature = 31.2 °C
Pressure = 870.2 mmHg
Volume = 15.1 L
Mass of mixture = 24.1 g
Mole fraction of nitrogen = ?
Solution:
Pressure conversion:
870.2 /760 = 1.12 atm
Temperature conversion:
31.2 + 273 = 304.2 K
Total number of moles:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 1.12 atm × 15.1 L / 0.0821 L.atm. mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 304.2 K
n = 16.9 L.atm. /25 L.atm. mol⁻¹
n = 0.676 mol
Number of moles of nitrogen are = x
Then the number of moles of CO₂ = 0.676 - x
Mass of nitrogen = x mol . 28 g/mol and for CO₂ Mass = 44 g/mol ( 0.676 - x)
24.1 = 28x + ( 29.7 -44x)
24.1 - 29.7 = 28x - 44x
-5.6 = -16 x
x = 0.35
Mole fraction of nitrogen:
Mole fraction of nitrogen = moles of nitrogen / total number of moles
Mole fraction of nitrogen = 0.35 mol / 0.676 mol
Mole fraction of nitrogen = 0.52
<span>None. Since it is dominant, both would have to show it to pass in on.</span>
