Answer:
The correct answers are:
- Does not mean all scientists agree, "scientific consensus".
- May become scientific theories or laws, "emerging idea".
- Have not yet been studied by a large number of scientists, "emerging idea"
- Is a general agreement among scientists, "scientific consensus".
Explanation:
A scientific consensus is defined as a general agreement among scientists that is based on scientific evidence. However, a scientific consensus does not mean that the agreement is unanimous, there will always be opposition to an idea. For instance, the idea that humans are responsible of climate change is a scientific consensus, however around 3% of climate experts do not agree with this statement. On the other hand, an emerging idea is the first step of a research and have not yet been largely studied. An emerging idea may become a scientific theory or law. For instance, Charles Darwin proposed the emerging idea of evolution as the origin of the species. Nowadays, evolution is largely studied and its known as scientific theory with plenty information that supports it.