Answer:
D. discovered chemolithotrophs in natural environments.
Explanation:
<em>Sergei Winogradsky is a Microbiologist, an Ecologist and a soil scientist from Russia who discovered chemolithotrophy mode of nutrition while studying a particular genus of bacteria.</em>
<em>He found that the bacteria genus had the ability to oxidize hydrogen sulfide with deposition of sulfur.</em>
Answer:
1a. Sewage is a liquid byproduct or waste that is carried through a system for treatment.
1b. Local wildlife and such would begin to die and dissipate and the rivers water, untreated would become unviable.
Answer:
The correct answer is homologous.
Explanation:
A structure that is derived from a common ancestor is called homologous structure. So homologous structure is the characteristic of divergent evolution that means divergent evolution give rise to homologous structures.
So as the marsupials are mammals that were diverged from placental mammals very early in mammalian evolution, the membranes of skin that allow Australian sugar gliders and North American flying squirrels to glide are homologous because divergent evolution gives rise to homologous structures.
The function of these homologous structures can be the same or can be different. Therefore the correct answer is their membrane are homologous.
Answer:
Answer is B. Priapism.
Explanation:
Corpus spongiosum are the three cylinders encased in the bucks fascia. They run through the glass and shaft of the penis, and during erection, they contain almost 85-90% of theology volume.
Priapism can be described as persistent erection of the penis, which is caused by excessive blood flow to the penis or when blood is trapped inside the penis blood chambers I. e, corpus spongiosum.
Priapism can be of two types, they are
1. High- flow Priapism : this is caused when the artery supplying blood to the penis is damaged, thereby, causing it to be oversupplied with oxygenated blood. This type is not painful and can be treated by adopting cold therapy, the use of ice packs.
2. Low-flow Priapism : This occurs when old blood is trapped inside the penis blood chambers. This type is very painful and require urgent medical attention.
Note that, the second type of priapism,low-flow priapism, is caused in the case of a sickled-cell person, because the shape of the blood cell can easily trap blood in the penis.