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Makovka662 [10]
3 years ago
12

2. Business and financial risk The impact of financial leverage on return on equity and earnings per share Consider the followin

g case of Lost Pigeon Aviation: Suppose Lost Pigeon Aviation is considering a project that will require $400,000 in assets. • The project is expected to produce earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $40,000. • Common equity outstanding will be 10,000 shares. • The company incurs a tax rate of 35%. If the project is financed using 100% equity capital, then Lost Pigeon Aviation’s return on equity (ROE) on the project will be
Business
1 answer:
Anarel [89]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Return on equity = 6.5%

Explanation:

<em>Return on equity (ROE) is the proportion of the equity capital that is earned as net profit. This is calculated using the formula below:</em>

Return on equity = Profit after tax / equity value × 100

Profit after tax =( EBIT - interest)× (1-T)

Profit after tax =  (40,000 - 0)× (1-0.35) = 26,000

The total worth of equity would be equal to the cost of the assets . This is so because it project is financed entirely by equity.

Hence worth of equity = $400,000

Return on equity =  (26,000 /400,000) × 100 =6.5%

Return on equity = 6.5%

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Economics can be described as the study of how people use ________ resources to satisfy ________ wants.A) unlimited; unlimitedB)
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C) limited; unlimited

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Wilma, Betty, and Fred are partners who share income and losses in a 5:3:2 ratio. Wilma decides to retire from the partnership w
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Answer:

<u>debited</u>

Explanation:

Partnership refers to a mutual agreement wherein two or more individuals agree carry out a business and to share profits and losses in a specified ratio or as per the clauses of the partnership deed.

When partners retire, the balances standing to the credit of their capital accounts needs to be settled or paid off.

As per the given information, Wilma is paid $45000 in cash. The journal entry in this case would be:

Wilma's Capital A/C                                    Dr.  $45000

    To Cash A/C                                                                $45000

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Wilma's Capital A/C                                    Dr. $5000

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3 0
3 years ago
Tiny went back to his office after the meeting and began to crunch the numbers on the rapid inflator. At a price of $10 per unit
Artist 52 [7]

<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

<u> Part A </u>-   Inflatable divisions's Current Return on Investment = Yearly Earnings / Investment Cost * 100

There the Inflatable Division is Currently Earning $ 250,000 annually from an Asset base of $ 1,250,000

Therefore, ROI = 250000 / 1250000 * 100=20 \%

<u>Part B -   </u>Let the maximum variable cost be X.

Given that - 1. Selling Price per Unit = $10 , 2. No of Units to be produced = 40000 , 3. Annual Fixed Cost = $ 140000

Therefore ,   ROI = Current Earning + New Earning / Current Assets + New Assets

20% = 250000+[(10-\mathrm{X}) * 40000-\underline{140000}] / 1250000+100000

Solve for X getting, X = 6

Therefore maximum variable cost it can incur without change in current ROI is $ 6 per unit  

Resulting Contribution Margin per Unit = SP - VC = $10 minus $6 = $4 per unit

<u> part C -</u>   Minimum Transfer Lightning division Should charge

Given Information - Capacity of Lightning division is 150000 units and Utilized capacity is 135000 units. Therefore Spare capacity is 15000 units .Also Market Price of Product of Lightning division is $ 5 and Variable cost is $3 per unit.

So for the First 15000 units of Requirement of Inflatable division - Transfer Price should be Variable cost i.e $ 3 per unit because Lightning division has spare capacity in this.

For the next 25000 units of requirement of Inflatable division - Transfer Price should be Market Price i.e $ 5 per unit as Lightning division has to reduce is external sale.

Therefore Minimum TP = 15000 * 3+25000 * 5 / 40000=\$ 4.25 per Unit

<u>Part D -  </u>No, Here Tiny offers to transfer $4 ( $6 - $2 ) per unit to Lightning division. However  the minimum TP Lightning should get is 4.25 per unit and if less than this TP is offered by Tiny it will lead to loss in the Lightning Division.

3 0
4 years ago
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kolezko [41]
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