Answer:
The first answer
Explanation: “add Energy from the form of heat to get a change in the state of matter”
Answer:
The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is passed down from the mother to the children almost unchanged. The analysis of mtDNA has provided the forensic scientist with essential tools for determining the source of DNA that they have recovered even from small biological samples. Thus, the answer to the question above is letter B.
Explanation:
Answer:
The lids of the Petri dishes were inadvertently left on while being sterilized
Explanation:
- The process of eliminating any microbe from a particular object to achieve a sterile aseptic environment is termed as sterilization.
- Sterilization mainly aims to either remove, kill or make any microbe inactive by using various means such as irradiation, heat, pressure, etc.
- In the given question radiation is used to sterilize the Petri dishes and thus, if sterilization is successful there should not be any contamination.
- However, since there is contamination present amongst the bacterial colonies growing on agar plated in the Petri dishes this shows that the sterilization has not been done successfully and a possible reason for this could be that while sterilizing the<em> lids of the Petri dishes were kept on. </em>
The correct answer is: introns
Processing of mRNA is process that occurs only in eukaryotic cells. After the transcription, newly formed mRNA molecule is called and it must be processed into a messenger RNA (mRNA). Processing includes:
• Addition of a 5' cap to the beginning of the RNA
• Polyadenilation- addition of a poly-A tail (tail of A nucleotides) to the end of the RNA
• Splicing- removal of introns and linking the exons
After these steps mRNA is mature and used for the further steps (e.g. translation).
Sometimes some genes are alternatively spliced.