Mary expects the inflation rate to be 5 percent, and she is willing to pay a real interest rate of 3 percent. Joe expects the in
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Answer:
24.7215
Explanation:
Given;
Discount = 50%
Regular price, p = $8
cost of cake, c = $5
salvage value, s = 50% of $8 = $4
Mean = 20
Standard deviation, σ = 7
Now,
Underage cost, Cu = p - c
= $8 - $5
= $3
Overage cost, Co = c - s
= $5 - $4
= $1
P ≤
P ≤
P ≤ 0.75
The Z value for the probability 0.75 is 0.6745
The optimal stocking level = Mean + ( z × σ )
= 20 + 0.6745 × 7
= 24.7215