The question would have been easier to answer, if some options would have been given. Based on my knowledge, i am answering the question and hope that it helps you. As Eastern European nations began to reform away from the Communist style of government, the nation that initiated reforms first, under solidarity, during the early 1980s was Poland.
Napoleon first came to a position of great power through his participation in the coup d'etat of 19 Brumaire. he then solidified and extended his power through the use of plebiscites. Before 1799, Napoleon was the major military leader of France, but hr did not have a huge amount of political power.
I think the answer is c. contemplative