Contras. Part of the Iran Contra affair, where after congress decided to stop funding the anti-communist Contras in Nicaragua, Ronald Reagan and Oliver North illicitly sold arms to the Iranians, and used that money to fund the Contras, who were fighting the pro-communist Sandinistas.
The new farming techniques helped create more food for the growing population. Since the Industrial Revolution brought more people, the new farming techniques made it easier to feed them.
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Japan and these nations have common interests in maintaining and developing the free trade and market economy system. It is Japan's basic foreign policy to maintain strong solidarity and close cooperation with these Western democracies on a broad range of international political and economic fields.
False
A much smaller fraction are.
It was a kind of social protest - people did not want to be discriminated because of their race or sex. This event was a precedence - nobody thought that something like this protest could occur at that time. Rosa Parks did something that made people think about tolerance and also made other people join her protest in different places.