There have always been conflicts between individual rights and national security interests in democracies. Limits on civil liberties during wartime, including restrictions on free speech, public assembly, and mass detentions, have been the most serious threats to individual freedom. Even in peacetime, counter-terrorist measures including profiling, detention, and exclusion, along with the use of national identification cards, have raised concerns about racism, constitutional violations, and the loss of privacy. With the passage of new anti-terrorist laws after September 11, 2001, these tensions have increased. Supporters of broader governmental powers insist that they are part of the increased security measures necessary to safeguard national security. In contrast, many civil rights groups fear that the infringement upon individual rights is another step in the erosion of democratic civil society.
Wartime measures. The severest restrictions on civil liberties have occurred in times of war. In September 1862, during the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) suspended the right of habeas corpus in order to allow federal authorities to arrest and detain suspected Confederate sympathizers without arrest warrants or speedy trials. Well aware of the drastic nature of such a step, Lincoln justified it as a necessary wartime measure. After the United States Supreme Court found Lincoln's abrogation of habeas corpus an unconstitutional intrusion on Congressional authority, Congress itself ratified the measure by passing the Habeas Corpus Act in September 1863. Through 1864, about 14,000 people were arrested under the act; about one in seven were detained at length in federal prisons, most on allegations of offering aid to the Confederacy but others on corruption and fraud charges.
Read more: http://www.faqs.org/espionage/In-Int/Intelligence-and-Democracy-Issues-and-Conflicts.html#ixzz4XX37pHRv
Answer:
In simple words, Unlike WWI, which was battled in trench with machine weapons as well as biological weapons, WWII was conducted with modern weapons and equipment, with more aircraft, warships, vehicles, and submarine. During the war, special operations techniques, as well as atomic weapons and covert communications, were created.
Answer:
a serpent and an elephant
Explanation:
I had this as homework
Answer:
It illustrates the democratic system of America in progress.
Explanation:
I'm taking the test right now, but this is my educated guess, let me know if I'm wrong!
It was important because it enabled countries to make steel cheaply and this was then used to make better tools and better machinery and it enabled the industry to prosper. This forced them to become imperialistic in order to get more resources to increase the scope of the revolution even more.
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