Explanation:
Causes for Unequal Distribution. Two major causes for the creation and distribution of wealth and income in the world are government policies and economic markets. As nations industrialize, they tend to move from a manufacturing-based economy towards a service-based economy. This results in wealth and income inequality
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Answer:
Association Fallacy
Explanation:
Sarah has "fallen prey" of an <u>association fallacy</u>. A very common error in our society. The association fallacy is a logical one, and it means, in simple words, that someone assumes that one person belongs to a certain group by simply looking at the other person´s appearance.
For example: Besides the very good example given in the question there are thousands or million of other situations in which we can see this happens: people often categorize other´s by their <em>looks</em>, <em>hairstyles</em>, <em>piercings</em>, <em>skin color</em>, <em>clothes</em>, <em>accent</em>, etc.
Sarah, i would think, was prey of the most common falacies of all: the <u>association falacy</u>.