Answer:
pCH4 = 0.9184 atm
pCCl4 = 0.9184 atm
pCH2Cl2 = 0.2832 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The equilibrium constant, Kp= 9.52 * 10^-2
Temperature = 350 K
Each have an initial pressure of 1.06 atm
Step 2: The balanced equation
CH4(g) + CCl4(g) ⇆ 2CH2Cl2(g)
Step 3: The pressure at the equilibrium
pCH4 = 1.06 - X atm
pCCl4 = 1.06 - X atm
pCH2Cl2 = 2X
Step 4: Calculate Kp
Kp = (2X)² / (1.06 - X)*(1.06 - X)
9.52 * 10^-2 = 4X² / (1.06 - X)*(1.06 - X)
X = 0.1416
Step 5: Calculate the partial pressure
pCH4 = 1.06 - 0.1416 = 0.9184 atm
pCCl4 = 1.06 - 0.1416 = 0.9184 atm
pCH2Cl2 = 2 * 0.1416 = 0.2832 atm
Kp = (0.2832²) / (0.9184*0.9184)
Kp = 9.52 * 10^-2
pCH4 = 0.9184 atm
pCCl4 = 0.9184 atm
pCH2Cl2 = 0.2832 atm
Answer:
SeCl₆ < SeF₂ < SeO₂
Explanation:
To determine the order of the bond angle of the compound, we need to determine the hybridization of each compound given.
For:
SeO₂, The hybridization is sp² because the Se is doubly bonded to O at both sides and Se contains a lone pair of electrons.
SeCl₆, Se is attached to six different Cl atoms via a single bond in a hexagonal shape. Thus, SeCl₆ hybridization is sp³d²
SeF₂, Here, Se is singly bonded to F atoms on both sides and Se contains a lone pair of electrons. The hybridization is sp³
Therefore, the bond angle in sp² = 120°, sp³ = 109.8°, sp³d² = 90°
Hence, the order is: SeCl₆ < SeF₂ < SeO₂
Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.
Zinc carbonate has the chemical formula : ZnCO3 and the equation for thermal decomposition is:
ZnCO3 .................> ZnO + CO2
1 mole of ZnCO3 produces one mole of ZnO
From the periodic table:
molar mass of zinc = 65.38 gm
molar mass of carbon = 12 gm
molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm
molar mass of ZnCO3 = 65.38 + 12 + 3(16) = 125.38 gm
molar mass of ZnO = 65.38 + 16 = 81.38 gm
125.38 gm of ZnCO3 produces 81.38 gm of ZnO, therefore:
mass of ZnO in 375 gm = (375 x 81.38) / 125.38 = 243.4 gm
Based on the above calculations, the correct answer is 243 grams
