The fact that the number of children working in factories had doubled between 1870 and 1900 showed that few families could afford for their children not to work.
"Child labor is referred to as work or labor that dispossess children of their childhood, their talent and dignity. It is dangerous for physical and mental development of the child".
"Child labor was common during the Industrial Revolution period. Industrialization influenced workers and their families from agricultural and rural areas to urban areas and industries. In factories, mines and manufacturing units ,children were often laid as employees or laborers, because owners saw them as easily manageable, cheaper, and less likely to strike and demanding for their rights".
MCQ-
a. lowered
b. doubled
c. increased
d. decreased
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The correct choices for devastation caused by the Cultural Revolution:
Ancient cultural artifacts and historical buildings were destroyed.
The education of millions of youth in China was interrupted.
Mao Zedong began the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (its official name) in 1966. A big part of the program was the closing of China's schools, because Mao saw the majority of educators as bourgeois types who were failing to support the communist revolution. The Cultural Revolution was an insistence on loyalty to communist party ideology.
The Red Guard was formed, which was made up of high school and college students (no longer attending school, since schools were shut down). These radicalized students became militants for Mao over against those whom he considered not revolutionary enough. The Red Guard destroyed historical artifacts and writings of the of China's former culture. They also attacked persons who were seen to be resisting Chariman Mao's permanent revolution.
The Little Red Book<em> </em>(as it was called) of <em>Quotations from Chairman Mao </em>was originally published in 1964, prior to the launch of the Cultural Revolution. And the Little Red Book didn't produce devastation. Similarly, posters of Mao plastered everywhere didn't cause devastation. It was the attack on education and antiquities pursued by the Cultural Revolution that devastated China's historical heritage and intellectual depth.
