The volume of water that goes into the hose is the same as the volume of water that comes out the nozzle. This means the velocity is inversely proportional to the area. The area is proportional to the square of the diameter.
Taken together, these facts mean that if the diameter is divided by a factor of 3, the velocity is multiplied by a factor of 3^2 = 9.
Nozzle velocity = 3^2 * entering velocity
.. = 9 * (4 m/s)
Nozzle velocity = 36 m/s . . . . . . . . . corresponding to selection A
Answer:
6
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The events being a heavy smoker and having emphysema are not independent.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Number of women = 2000
Number of heavy smoker = 340
Number of women who has emphysema = 25
Number of women who has emphysema and are heavy smoker = 21
P(Smoker) =

P(emphysema) =

P(Smoker and emphysema) =

Two events A and B are said to be independent if

Checking conditions for independence:

Thus, the events being a heavy smoker and having emphysema are not independent.