The angle pairs that we can observe from the figure are
- 1 and 5
- 3 and 4
Straight angle pairs, often referred to as linear pairs, are formed when two lines cross, creating two side-by-side angles that sum to 180 degrees. The requirement that the two angles in a straight angle or linear pair be adjacent is crucial. The two angles cannot form a linear pair if they are not side-by-side (share the same side) (even if they add to 180 degrees). Check out the depiction of straight angle/linear pairings in the picture below.
The angle pairs that we can observe from the figure are
- 1 and 5
- 3 and 4
As we can see in the following figure that supplementary angles are called angle pairs.
Learn more about angle pairs here-
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You need to substitute y for the 40 km/hr.
So -4x + 3(40) = 15
-4x + 120 = 15
-4x = 105
x = 26.25 sec
First, the graph is a parbole, this is a square function, so it can not be the option a) because it is a linear function.
Second, the vertix of the parabole is the point (0,3), so use the general vertex form of the parabole:
y = A(x - h)^2 + k, where h and k represent the vertex (h,k).
So, the form of the funtion is y = A (x-0)^2 - 3 = Ax^2 - 3
Now, you also know that the roots of the parabole are close to -1 and 1 but they are not those exact value.
So, find the roots for any of the possible options:
b) f(x) = 2x^2 - 3 = 0 => 2x^2 = 3 => x^2 = 3/2 => x = +/- √(3/2) ≈ +/- 1.22
That is a very plausible answer
c) f(x) = (1/2)x^2 - 3 = 0 => x^2 = 2*3 = 6 => x = +/- √6 ≈ +/- 2.45, which is very far from the roots shown on the graph.
3) f(x) = x^2 - 3 = 0 => x^2 = 3 => x = +/- √3 ≈ +/- 1.73, which is not so close to +/- 1.
So, the answer is the option b) f(x) = 2x^2 - 3
From the answer choices listed above the answer is b