Answer:
a. parasitism:
The parasite benefits by harming the host e.g hookworms and humans
b. commensalism
In this association, one species benefits while the other is unaffected (its not harm and dies not benefit) e.g. epiphytic orchids and trees
c. mutualism
Here, both species benefit as seen in rumen bacteria and cows
Explanation:
Parasitism = +/- relationship
The predator benefits by harming the host. E.g. hookworms and humans. The hookworm (parasite) eat man blood while man (host) loses blood to it.
Commensalism = +/0 relationship
One specie(s) benefits while the other specie(s) neither benefits nor is harmed. E.g. epiphytic orchids live on tree branches or tree trunks as it's habitat or shelter while the trees neither benefits nor is harmed
Mutualism = +/+ relationship
Both organisms benefit in this relationship. E.g. rumen microbes aids grass digestion in cows, while the microbes benefit as it obtain steady food or nutrient from the cow
The answer is True, I hope it helps.
Answer:
Explanation:
Plants, algae, and some kinds of bacteria have the ability to photosynthesize. They have special organelles called chloroplasts.
These organelles are the site of <u>photosynthesis</u>. They contain green pigment known as chlorophyll which can capture sunlight. The light energy plus carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen.
The glucose becomes the organism's food and energy source, but the oxygen is just released as a waste product.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
The example given in the question is an example of gene flow which can be described as the movement of specific genes from the the gene pool population to population.
The act of catching the bigger fish and letting the smaller ones escape is changing the gene pool of the North East Arctic Cod and causing the next generations to have smaller and smaller sizes which is given as the genetic variation decrease due to gene flow.
I hope this answer helps.
