The third president was Thomas Jefferson.
Answer: B) Cornelius Vanderbilt and the $1 million endowment he gave to Vanderbilt University.
"Robber barons" were powerful businessmen of the 19th-century United States who made their fortunes through dubious practices. Some of these morally questionable strategies are monopolies, the formation of trusts, exploitation of workers, etc. Cornelius Vanderbilt is an example of this type of industrialist. Moreover, a donation to Vanderbilt University is likely to be seen by most people as a "philanthropic" or charitable act.
Answer:
established that federal laws superceded state laws.
Explanation:
McCullough Vs Maryland case of 1819 was the first case to showcase the power relation between the state and the federal government. The case between the power of the federal government to create a second National Bank and the power to tax it by a state because it was lying within its boundaries. The Supreme Court's decision which justifies the Second National Bank and declaring the state's ability to interfere with the federal government is limited. The decision turned out that the state of Maryland could not impose a tax on the federal government.
Answer:
B. "The improvements in productivity in early agricultural societies enabled more complex societies to develop" is the best option.
Explanation:
This improvement in productivity mostly came from the division of labor, which allowed people to do things other than farm.
