If you look at the information in the question, you'll notice that the return is less than the cost of borrowing (loan interest rate) (ATIRR). This indicates that there is negative leverage and that the property cannot utilise it.
Positive leverage would be created in the first year if the property was purchased with expected returns equivalent to leverage.
Financial leverage is the process of using borrowed money (debt) to buy assets in the expectation that the income from the new asset or capital gain would outweigh the cost of borrowing. The leverage is summed up in this idea. By using debt (loan money), or leverage, we mean to increase the profits on an investment or project.
Leverage allows investors to increase their market buying power.
Leverage is a tool used by businesses to finance their assets. Rather than issuing stock to raise money, businesses can use debt to finance operations in an effort to boost shareholder value.
The most popular financial leverage ratios to determine how hazardous a company's position is are debt-to-assets and debt-to-equity.
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Answer:
the issue price of the bonds is $593,177
Explanation:
The computation of the issue price of the bonds is shown below:
Particulars Amount PV factorat 5% Present value
Semi-annual interest $28,350 11.68959 $331,400
Principal $630,000 0.41552 $261,778
Total $593,177
hence, the issue price of the bonds is $593,177
Answer:
labor force growth and productivity growth.
Explanation:
A country's long run growth rate is generally calculated by adding the increases in the market value of the goods and services produced within a country during a period of time. It is generally stated as a percentage growth of real GDP.
The real GDP's growth rate is determined by two factors: labor force growth and productivity growth. So it is determined by the growth in productivity, demographic growth and labor force participation.
Answer: 19.01%
Explanation:
The simple rate of return is the Income that came from an investment divided by the cost of the investment.
It is therefore expressed by;
Simple rate of return = Net Income / Initial investment
Initial investment
= Price of new machine - salvage value of old machine
= 432,000 - 27,000
= $405,000
Net Income
= Income - depreciation of new machine
= 149,000 - (432,000/6)
= $77,000
Simple rate of return
= 77,000/405,000
= 19.01%
Answer:
The production activities of the company.
Explanation:
The activity-based costing will look for different activities in the production process rather than dividing into department or jobs to determinate the overehad cost per unit
Once these activities are identified it will calcualte the cost pool of the activity and look for the appropiae cost driver to distribute among the products.