Answer: Option D
Explanation: In simple words, direct finance refers to the situation when the borrowers borrows money directly from lenders, and do not consider taking help from any intermediary. In other words, when the issuers in the financial market sell their securities directly to the general investors then such financing is termed as direct financing.
This financing is cheaper and benefits both he lender and the borrower. Hence we can conclude that the correct option is D.
Answer:
If the yield to maturity remains at 8%, then the bond's price will decline over the next year.
Explanation:
When the bonds sells at a premium it means that the coupon payment is greater than the yield to maturity, which means that the income generated by the bond is greater than return required by the investor and because of this the bond sells at a premium because the investor is willing to pay more for the bond as it offers more income than its required rate of return. With a premium the bond price increases to a point where the coupon and required return become equal. When the bond has 10 years to maturity it means that it will give 10 equal payments to the investor which will be greater than the investors required return therefore the investor will be willing to pay a higher price for the bond, as the maturity decreases the number of payments which will be higher than the required return also decrease, so for example if there are 5 years to maturity then the bond will pay 5 payments that are greater than the required return so the investor will be paying a lower premium compared to when he was getting 10 payments that payed more than his required return.
Answer:
Objective function:
Maximize Z: 30P1 + 25P2 + 28P3
Subject to: 2.00P1 + 1.50P2 + 3.00P3 ≤ 450 (Department A constraint)
2.50P1 + 2.00P2 + P3 ≤ 350 (Department B constraint)
0.25P1 + 0.25P2 + 0.25P3 ≤ 50 (Department C constraint)
P1, P2, P3 ≥ 0 (Non-negativity)
Explanation:
The objective function is formulated from the contribution margin of the three products. For instance, the contribution of Product 1 is $30, the contribution of Product 2 is $25 and the contribution of Product 3 is $28. Thus, the objective function will be 30P1 + 25P2 + 28P3.
The constraints were obtained from the departmental labour hours requirements for each product. For instance, Product 1 requires 2 hours in department A, Product 2 requires 1.50 hours in department A and Product 3 requires 3 hours in Department A. Thus, the constraint will be 2.00P1 + 1.50P2 + 3.00P3.
Answer: Accounting profit= $44,500
Economic Profit = $4,150
Explanation: <em>Accounting profit</em> are the profit earned by subtracting explicit cost from the total revenue earned.
<em>Economic profit</em> are profits lefts out after subtracting implicit (opportunity) cost and explicit ( monetary) costs. It is given by
In this case, the explicit cost include rental cost, office supplies, office staff and telephone expenses.
While, implicit cost include the 7% interest foregone on the $5000 savings and the salary foregone ($40,000) by choosing to startup a business than take up the job.
Answer:
anything that both buyers and sellers will accept in exchange for goods and services
Explanation:
Money is anything that is accepted as payment for goods or services or as repayment of debt. According to economists, money refers to something beyond just paper bills and coins. It is a medium of exchange
, unit of account and store of value. Money can be used to transport purchasing power from one time period to another.
