Answer:
θ = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z or θ = 2 π n_2 for n_2 element Z
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve for θ:
cos(θ) + sin(θ) = 1
cos(θ) + sin(θ) = sqrt(2) (cos(θ)/sqrt(2) + sin(θ)/sqrt(2)) = sqrt(2) (sin(π/4) cos(θ) + cos(π/4) sin(θ)) = sqrt(2) sin(θ + π/4):
sqrt(2) sin(θ + π/4) = 1
Divide both sides by sqrt(2):
sin(θ + π/4) = 1/sqrt(2)
Take the inverse sine of both sides:
θ + π/4 = 2 π n_1 + (3 π)/4 for n_1 element Z
or θ + π/4 = 2 π n_2 + π/4 for n_2 element Z
Subtract π/4 from both sides:
θ = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or θ + π/4 = 2 π n_2 + π/4 for n_2 element Z
Subtract π/4 from both sides:
Answer: θ = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or θ = 2 π n_2 for n_2 element Z
Step-by-step explanation:
y2 + 4y - 5
( y + 4 )( y - 1 )
so you just need to break down the sum
Random sampling. its where you pick or make a smaple at random
I switched both sides of the equation in the very beginning so it would be easier to solve.
P(t+1) = -2
divide by P
Subtract 1
T equals negative 2 over P minus 1
T = -2/P -1
