Variable costs are the costs that change in total each time an additional unit is produced or sold. With a variable cost, the per unit cost stays the same, but the more units produced or sold, the higher the total cost. ... Although total fixed costs are constant, the fixed cost per unit changes with the number of units.
Answer: :a. Retrospectively
Explanation:
A change in depreciation method is a change in accounting policy and as such it would need to be accounted for retrospectively.
This means that it must be accounted for by going back to all periods where the change affects an entry and adjusting that entry for the change so that the accounting can be more accurate.
In order to have a high confidence level in a customer survey, the sample size accurately reflects the entire population.
A discrete collection of entities with identifiable characteristics, such as humans or animals, for the purposes of analysis and data collection is called a population. It consists of a group of similar species that can inhabit a specific geographical location and interbreed.
A group of people, things, events, organizations, etc. Use populations to draw conclusions. Figure 1: Population. An example of a population is the entire student body of a school. Includes all students studying at the school when the data was collected.
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Agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel.
The chief executive officers of the major U.S. steel makers would most likely be prosecuted under the antitrust laws if they agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel.
<h3>What are the objectives of antitrust law?</h3>
The Sherman Act, the nation's first antitrust statute, was enacted by Congress in 1890 as a "comprehensive charter of economic liberty designed to maintain open and unhindered competition as the rule of commerce." The antitrust laws generally prohibit unauthorized mergers and business practices, leaving it to the courts to determine which ones are prohibited based on the specific facts of each case.
From the era of horses and buggies to the modern digital era, courts have applied antitrust rules to evolving marketplaces. Nevertheless, for more than a century, the antitrust laws have had the same fundamental goal: to safeguard the competitive process for the benefit of consumers, by ensuring that there are strong incentives for businesses to operate effectively, keep prices low, and keep quality high.
<h3>The three core federal antitrust laws:</h3>
- Any "monopolization, attempted monopolization, conspiracy, or combination to monopolize" is prohibited by the Sherman Act, as is "every contract, combination, or conspiracy in restraint of trade."
- The Sherman Act has harsh penalties that can be applied. The Sherman Act is a criminal law as well, and although the majority of enforcement actions are civil, anyone or any company that violates it may face legal action from the Department of Justice.
- "Unfair techniques of competition" and "unfair or deceptive activities or practices" are prohibited by the Federal Trade Commission Act.
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Answer:
<em>B. Unique selling proposition</em>
Explanation:
The scenario which is been presented in the question is the example of "Unique selling proposition"
Because in "Unique selling proposition", the companies use a unique method to attract and convince the customers to buy and use the product of the particular company.
So, we can see that <em>manufacturer of Green & Black brand confections uses</em> unique method to attract and convince the customers to buy and use its product, the method is known as <em>"Unique selling proposition".</em>
