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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
13

2 Points

Biology
1 answer:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The scientist can insert the DNA into bacteria

Explanation:

Bacteria are frequently used in biotechnology to make proteins scientists are interested in. If they know the gene and the sequence of the gene that makes the protein product, they can insert that gene into a vector that will cause the bacterial transcription and translation machinery to produce the protein.

Firsts scientists clone their DNA of interest into a vector, a circular piece of DNA that the bacteria will transcribe. The vector is then introduced to competent bacterial cells. (Competent means there are holes in the bacterial membrane that allow them to uptake the gene and vector).  

Once the vector is in the bacteria, it (and the gene of interest) will be transcribed and translated as it would in the chicken liver.

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A population is made up of individuals where 77 have the A1A1 genotype, 65 have the A1A2 genotype, and 123 have the A2A2 genotyp
lana [24]

Answer:

Frequency of allele A1- 0.41

Explanation:

In Hardy weinberg equilibrium,

P refers to the dominant allele

q refers to the recessive allele

The allele frequency will be p+q=1

The genotypic frequency is- P²+q²+2pq=1

P²= genotype of dominant trait ( A1A1)- 77

2pq= genotype of heterozygotes (2pq)- 65

q²= genotype of recessive trait (A2A2)-  123

Total number of offsprings= 77+  65+ 123

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Now to calculate allele frequency of A1=

\dfrac{\text{number of A1A1 offspring}}{ \text{total number of offspring}}+\dfrac{1}{2}(\dfrac{\text{number of A1A2 offspring}}{\text{total number of offspring}})

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=  0.290+ 0.122

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Thus, 0.41 is correct.

3 0
3 years ago
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