The factor that would have the net effect of making a place warmer during summer would be that it is in the middle of a landmass.
The reason why a warmer summer would be present at the middle of a landmass is because landmass:
1. Has a lower specific heat capacity, and therefore can be heated up quickly, through receiving insolation from the sun.
2. Land is opaque, therefore insolation only concentrate in shallow areas, making the surface temperature increase.
3. There is no mixing of warm and cold layers, along with the lack of presence of evaporation, there would be less cooling
In sum, the above effects can be called continental climate, and thus the middle of a land mass is cooler.
For your reference, here's why the other options are not correct:
At a high elevation near an ocean - near the ocean would mean it has a maritime effect and therefore a cooler summer.
At a high latitude - with the less dense air, heat will be absorbed faster resulting in faster heat loss hence a cooler summer.
Hope it helps!
From the chart that is contained in this question the country that is considered as the least developed are countries 1 and 5.
The reason for this answer is the fact that both of these countries have the lowest income per capita in US dollars.
Apart from this fact, country 1 and 5 also are among the countries with the highest infant mortality per 1000.
Life expectancy is also the lowest in both countries while urban population is lowest there too.
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Volcanoes, earthquakes and tsunamis are all caused by tectonic activity. They are the result of two plates shifting.
Carbon in the ocean originates from the atmosphere. This statement is True. In fact, there exists Oceanic carbon cycle. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by the ocean's surface from the atmosphere. It is then converted into a dissolved inorganic carbon. Then it is followed by series of steps following the oceanic carbon cycle.
Inorganic means that every mineral must be able to form from things that aren't living.
