<span>B. the sight of the American flag hoisted at Fort McHenry even after being under attack for over 24 hours</span>
Answer:
Madison argued in favor of a larger republic
Explanation:
According to his paper "Federalist 10", Madison argued that a representative body that is too small be insufficient to represent all of the interests and opinions of the nation. The larger the representative body, the better since it allows more opinions and prevents tyranny.
"...the same advantage which a republic has over a democracy...is enjoyed by a large over a small republic," (Third to last paragraph of Federalist 10)
Colonial landowners is the answer
I would say it goes like this:
1. First - The Boer Offensive
2. Second - The British Response
3. Third - Guerilla Warfare