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forsale [732]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?a. Ethical behavior is not influenced by training and auditing procedures. People a

re either ethical or they are not, and this is what determines ethical behavior in business.b. If someone deliberately understates costs and thereby causes reported profits to increase, this can cause the stock price to rise above its intrinsic value. The stock will probably fall in the future. Both those who participated in the fraud and the firm itself can be prosecuted.c. Ethics is not an important consideration in business and in business schools.d. There are many types of unethical business behavior. One example is where executives provide information that they know is incorrect to outsiders. It is illegal to provide such information to federally regulated banks, but it is not illegal to provide it to stockholders because they are the owners of the firm.e. If a lower level person in a firm does something illegal, like "cooking the books," to understate costs and thereby artificially increase profits because he or she was ordered to do so by a superior, the lower level person cannot be prosecuted but the superior can be prosecuted.
Business
1 answer:
Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: b. . If someone deliberately understates costs and thereby causes reported profits to increase, this can cause the stock price to rise above its intrinsic value. The stock will probably fall in the future. Both those who participated in the fraud and the firm itself can be prosecuted.

Explanation:

Ethics in business ad organization is very vital towards the accomplishment of goals in every organization. Ethical behavior can be influenced by training and auditing procedures.

It should be noted that when someone understates the cost intentionally maybe with the person trying to steal from the company. This can lead to the reported profits of the company to increase, and thereby cause the stock price to rise above its intrinsic value.

If eventually the stock will fall in the future, everyone who took part in this fraudulent activity and even the company itself can be prosecuted. Performing in fraudulent activities by a company or its workers will make the individuals or the company lose the trust of its clients.

Option B is the correct answer.

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3 years ago
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Which of the following represents a business process you would find in the Operations Management departmenta. rdering inventoryb
Rudik [331]

Answer:

a. Ordering inventory.

Explanation:

Operation management is an adminstration job for designing, producing, controlling and delivering the goods and service to the end user with highest use of efficiency within the organization. This help the organization to maximize the profit with optimum utilization of resources. Inventory management is also part of operations management, wherein inflow and outflow of inventory are managed, which include storage, ordering, labeling, issuing, withdrawing etc.

6 0
2 years ago
If staff salaries were $44,000/month last year, and the yearly cost increase from last year to this year $108,000, what is the m
andre [41]

Answer:

The monthly labor cost this year=$53,000

Explanation:

<em>Step 1: Determine yearly cost of labor last year</em>

T=C×N

where;

T=total cost of labor last year

C=labor cost per month

N=number of months in a year

In our case;

T=unknown, to be determined

C=$44,000 per month

N=12 months

Replacing;

T=(44,000×12)=$528,000

<em>Step 2: Determine yearly cost of labor this year</em>

This years cost of labor can be expressed as;

Y=T+I

where;

Y=this year's labor cost

T=last years labor cost

I=the increase in cost from last year to this year

In our case;

Y=unknown to be determined

T=$528,000

I=$108,000

Replacing;

Y=(528,000+108,000)=$636,000

<em>Step 3: Determine monthly cost of labor for this year</em>

Monthly labor cost this year=this years labor cost/number of months in a year

where;

Monthly labor cost this year=unknown to be determined

this years labor cost=$636,000

number of months in a year=12

Replacing;

Monthly labor cost this year=(636,000/12)=$53,000

The monthly labor cost this year=$53,000

8 0
3 years ago
What does the business cycle shown on this graph suggest about the condition of the economy at point A?
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

C the Ecenomy has been well for while and is

at its highest piont of the cycle

Explanation:

hope it helps

8 0
2 years ago
If Wild Widgets, Inc., were an all-equity company, it would have a beta of 0.9. The company has a target debt-equity ratio of .4
Veronika [31]

Answer:

a. 6.5%

b. 13.06%

c. 10.91%

Explanation:

a.

Cost of debt of a bond is yield to maturity. Yield to maturity is the rate of return that a investor actually receives or a borrows actually pays on a bond. It is long term return or payment which is expressed in annual term.

Formula for yield to maturity is as follow

Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]

By placing values in the formula

Assuming the bond face value is $1,000

Yield to maturity = [ (1000x7.2) + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / [ ( 1,000 + $1,090 ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = [ $72 + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = [ $72 - $4.5 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = $67.5 / $1,045

Yield to maturity = 6.5%

So, the cost of Debt is 6.5%

b.

As 0.9 is the unlevered beta, We need Levered beta due to restructuring of capital.

Beta Levered = Beta Unlevered x ( 1 + ( 1 - tax rate ) x Debt / Equity)

Beta Levered = 0.9 x ( 1 + ( 1 - 0.35 ) x 0.4 )

Beta Levered = 1.134

Cost of equity can be calculated using CAPM

CAPM calculated the expected return on an equity investment based on the risk free rate, market premium and risk beta of the investment.

Formula for CAPM is as follow

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market premium)

As we know the Risk premium is the difference of market return and risk free rate.

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market Return - Risk free Rate )

Ra = Rf + β ( Rm - Rf )

Ra = 4.1% + 1.134 ( 12% - 4.1% )

Ra = 13.06%

Cost of Equity is 13.06%

c.

WACC is the average cost of capital of the firm based on the weightage of the debt and weightage of the equity multiplied to their respective costs.

According to WACC formula

WACC = ( Cost of equity x Weightage of equity )+ ( Cost of debt ( 1- t) x Weightage of debt )

Placing the values in formula

If the debt to equity 0.4  the equity value should be 1 and total capital is 1.4 ( 1 + 0.4 )

WACC = ( 13.06% x 1 / 1.4 )+ ( 6.5% ( 1- 0.35) x 0.4 / 1.4 ) = 9.71% + 1.2% = 10.91%

WACC is 10.91%

4 0
2 years ago
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