G divides each median in the ratio of 2 to 1 (the longer side goes from G to the angle)
triangle AMN is similar to triangle ABC (why?)
AMN is a scaled version of ABC (by a factor of ⅔)
its area should be scaled by (⅔)^2
Think of the entire population of 6th graders here. 3/7 are boys and 4/7 are girls. 5/8 of these boys are in Ms. Jones' class; that fraction would be (5/8)(3/7), or 15/56. This 15/56 represents the fraction of the entire sixth grade class who are in Ms. Jones' class.
You’re given g(x) = x^2 - 5
When asked to find g(9), you’re being told that x=9, since the x in the g(x) was replaced by 9.
So that’s telling you to put 9 in for all x’s:
g(9) = (9)^2 - 5
You then just need to clear up the right hand side.
9^2 - 5 = 81 - 5
= 76
So, g(9) = 76