If a portfolio is comprised of two stocks. Stock A comprises 65% of the portfolio and has a beta of 1.21. The portfolio beta is 1.119.
<h3>Portfolio beta</h3>
Using this formula
Portfolio beta=(Stock A portfolio×beta)+[(1-Stock A porfolio)× Stock B beta]
Let plug in the formula
βp = (.65 × 1.21) + [(1 - .65) × .95]
βp = (.7865) + [.35 × .95]
βp= .7865+ .3325
βp = 1.119
Therefore the portfolio beta is 1.119.
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Answer:
(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985.
- The use of modern agricultural techniques became widespread around many regions in the world. This led to higher yields through the use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(ii) Explain the principal agricultural practices/technologies associated with the green revolution.
- extensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(iii) Name TWO regions, in different parts of the world, where the green revolution has had a significant impact on crop yields.
- In North America, Mexican food production increased and they stopped importing food. Although currently that has reversed, and it is importing even more food than before.
- In Brazil, agricultural production increased dramatically. Both total farmed area and yields have continued to increase in the past years becoming a threat to the amazon basin.
(b) Identify and discuss TWO social, political, or cultural conditions necessary for the success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Emigration from rural areas to urban areas which resulted in a rapid expansion of urban centers. Since less labor was needed in farms, many people left rural areas due to lack of jobs.
- People started accepting genetically modified crops, which were not well accepted at first. A lot of money was invested in research and development of new seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
(c) Identify and discuss TWO significant economic or ecological factors that may limit the long-term success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Many new agricultural techniques have resulted in a decrease of soil fertility. In many places crops cannot grow unless a lot of fertilizer is used.
- Countries were the green revolution was originally successful, like Mexico (where it started), have reduced the total area dedicated to crops. As the yields increased, the price of food started to decrease and many small farms could not keep operating.
Answer:
Option D. Describe actions that can be taken once a project has commenced.
Explanation:
The real options are real life options available that doesn't requires any piece of paper like options, swaps, futures or forward contracts to help mitigate the risk or avail future opportunities depending upon the speculation.
In simple words, its not associated with only high risk project and vacant land. So the option A and B are incorrect.
Furthermore, it is widely used because it is the real option which includes proceeding with the projects, abandoning projects, waiting for project return phase, etc. So option C is also incorrect.
The Option E says that the real options always increases the project value, which is again incorrect because future is uncertain and uncertain things might affect the business severely. This means option E is incorrect.
The last option D says that when we start executing the plan, we have many real options which will tackle emerging issues which we haven't accounted for in our planning. These right course of actions are called real option execution or real actions which is true.
Answer:
they provide public services
Explanation:
