1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
13

The capital structures of MNCs are influenced by​ ________. A. dividends paid by corporations B. domestic futures markets C. the

overall relationship between the public and private sectors in home country D. international diversification
Business
1 answer:
Galina-37 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

D. international diversification

Explanation:

The Multinational corporations can reduce their risk by international diversification and reduced risk can increase debt capacity of MNC. The higher capacity to meet scheduled debt payment also reduces cost of capital.

The effect of international diversification on capital structure can be explained through

1. Co-insurance effect: Combining businesses with international firms provides reduction in operating risk and thereby increase debt capacity. This helps MNCs to include more debts in their capital structure.

2. Transaction cost theory. Internationalization is a way of   internatilize   intangible assets. Since intangible assets are not difficult to sale , international diversification helps MNCs to exploit their intangible assets. So MNCs with an eye of international diversification will try to   develop these type of assets in their asset base.

3.Agency cost argument: MNCs will have high agency costs Diversification helps to reduce these agency costs International diversification creates larger markets and generates growth opportunities. Growth opportunities and debt ratios are inversely proportional .MNCs with higher growth opportunities will rely on equity rather than debt.

You might be interested in
Which of the following is a potential benefit of inflation?
Vsevolod [243]
 Potential benefit of inflation will be the D More business profits.

During inflation, the average cost of the products that exist in the market would be increased.Because of this, the average net income of the businesses that produced it will also be increased.
4 0
3 years ago
The Bradford Company issued 12% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $87 million on January 1, 2021. The bonds mature o
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

1. $77,783,220

2. Jan-21

Dr Cash $ $77,783,220

Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780

Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.

First step is to calculate the Present Value Of Annual Interest

a Semi-annual Interest Amount $5,220,000

($87,000,000*12%/2)

b PV Annuity Factor for (20 Years,14%/2=7%) 10.5940

c Present Value Of Annual Interest (a*b) $ $55,300,680

($5,220,000*10.5940)

Second step is to calculate Present Value Of Redemption Amount

a Redemption Value $ $87,000,000

b PV Factor Of (20 Years,7%) 0.25842

c Present Value Of Redemption Amount (a*b) $ $22,482,540

($87,000,000*0.25842 )

Now let Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.

Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond = ($55,300,680+$22,482,540)

Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond =$77,783,220

Therefore the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021 is $77,783,220

2. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2021,

Jan-21

Dr Cash $ $77,783,220

Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780

($87,000,000-$77,783,220)

Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000

(Being to record issuance of bond)

3. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on ion June 30, 2021

Jun-30

Dr Interest expenses $ 53,82,240

Discount On Bond payable $ 2,22,240

Cash $5,220,000

4.Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on

December 31, 2021

Dec-31 Interest expenses $ 53,97,797

Discount On Bond payable $ 2,37,797

Cash $5,220,000

( to record interest payment)

6 0
3 years ago
You just won the grand prize in a national writing contest! As your prize, you will receive $500 a month for 50 months. If you c
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash flow= $500

Number of months= 50

Monthly interest rate= 0.07/12= 0.00583

First, we need to calculate the future value using the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= cash flow

FV= {500*[(1.00583^50) - 1]} / 0.00583

FV= $28,928.06

Now, the present value:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 28,928.06/(1.00583^50)

PV= $21,631.67

5 0
3 years ago
Now consider the relationship between the price level and the quantity of money that people demand. The lower the price level, t
gayaneshka [121]

Answer: less, less

Explanation: considering the relationship that exist between the price level and the quantity of money that people demand. The lower the price level, the less money the typical transaction requires, and the less money people will wish to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits.

7 0
3 years ago
What is an exchange rate? A. How much bonds are worth when they're exchanged with cash B. How much dollars are worth when they a
lidiya [134]

Hello!
The answer is

C. How much a currency is worth when it's exchanged with another country's currency.

Good luck!

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Currently Ark is charged $3,144,267 Depreciation on the Income Statement of Andrews. Andrews is planning for an increase in this
    13·1 answer
  • J&R Renovation, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 16 years to maturi
    14·1 answer
  • Intel corporation created the Intel Inside campaign to make consumers aware that an important component of any computer is the q
    9·2 answers
  • In order to compare and evaluate choices, there must be a set of
    10·1 answer
  • David Nason purchased a recreational vehicle for $25,000. David went to City Bank to finance the purchase. The bank required tha
    8·1 answer
  • The phase of a weight-training program in which most of the strength gains are realized is the ________ phase science-forums
    8·1 answer
  • The following revenue and expense account balances were taken from the Income Statement columns of the end-of-period spreadsheet
    6·1 answer
  • On November 1, Alan Company signed a 120-day, 12% note payable, with a face value of $10,800. What is the maturity value of the
    12·1 answer
  • Which part of the business plan gives you a chance to explain why you want to start the company Question 5 options: financial pl
    11·1 answer
  • At the beginning of 2021, Artichoke Academy reported a balance in common stock of $154,000 and a balance in retained earnings of
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!