Monopolistic competition is the economic market model with many sellers selling similar, but not identical, products. The demand curve of monopolistic competition is elastic because although the firms are selling differentiated products, many are still close substitutes, so if one firm raises its price too high, many of its customers will switch to products made by other firms. This elasticity of demand makes it similar to pure competition where elasticity is perfect. Demand is not perfectly elastic because a monopolistic competitor has fewer rivals then would be the case for perfect competition, and because the products are differentiated to some degree, so they are not perfect substitutes.
Monopolistic competition has a downward sloping demand curve. Thus, just as for a pure monopoly, its marginal revenue will always be less than the market price, because it can only increase demand by lowering prices, but by doing so, it must lower the prices of all units of its product. Hence, monopolistically competitive firms maximize profits or minimize losses by producing that quantity where marginal revenue equals marginal cost, both over the short run and the long run.
One of the main reasons that stocks do not reflect the health of the economy most of us experience is the rise of stock buybacks. Companies often push stocks higher, partly and arguably, to raise the value of the stock options of their management by buying them on the open market.
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Answer: Option C
Explanation: Moral hazard refers to a situation when an individual starts taking unnecessary avoidable risks, knowing that the potential loss will be bore by someone else.
In the given case right option is C, as the most effective way to avoid moral hazard is to hire those consultants who have a good image in market of not shirking and performing their duties well.
Answer:
$164,210 decrease
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what would be the amount of differential cost increase or decrease from making the part rather than purchasing it
Differential cost increase or decrease=(32,842 * 16)- (32,842 * 11)=
Differential cost increase or decrease=$525,472-$361,262
Differential cost increase or decrease=$164,210 decrease
Therefore what would be the amount of differential cost increase or decrease from making the part rather than purchasing it is $164,210 decrease
Answer:
Expected Portfolio return = 0.5(10)+0.5(13)= 5+6.5=11.5%
Expected Portfolio SD= 0.5(20)+0.5(30)= 25%
Beta of A, 10= 5+B(6)
5=6B
B= 5/6= 0.833
B of B, 13=5+B(6)
8=6B
B=8/6
B=1.33
b. Portfolio AB's standard deviation is 25%
c. Stock A's beta is 0.8333
These two statements are correct
Explanation:
