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Olin [163]
3 years ago
14

Gene function is annotated based on homology between the ORFs of a genome and proteins whose function has been proven experiment

ally. What -omic approach could help us determine the function and structure of proteins encoded by uncharacterized ORFs?
Biology
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
8 0
<h2><em>Hypothetical Proteins</em></h2>

Explanation:

  • The <em>segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)of Genes</em> and that contain the code for a particular protein that functions in one or more types of cells the body
  • Chromosomes are structures inside cells that contain an individual's qualities
  • <em>Qualities are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus</em>
  • <em>'Hypothetical proteins' (HPs),</em> required to portray as useful competitors can't be disregarded
  • The HPs are proteins that are anticipated to be communicated from an <em>open reading frame (ORF),</em> however for which there is no experimental <em>evidence of translation</em>
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1. What evidence supports the notion that sponges are some of the earliest known multicellular animals?
Serga [27]

<u>Answer:</u> "Chemical fossils"evidence supports the notion that sponges are some of the earliest known multicellular animals.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Sponges are multicellular animals, may belong to Ediacarian period likely to be 80 million years ago or earlier. They catered through a complex system of internal channels, by moving seawater.

Sponges are soft-bodied and very rarely protected as fossils, therefore finding evidence of existence is giant task. The key of their existence came to know from abnormal chemicals which is a steroids of a particular type generated sufficiently by them but virtually never by ordinary organisms.

Analysis of long strata sequence found in Oman and researchers have been able to extract these "chemical fossils" from samples spanning tens of millions of years — before, during and after the Ediacarian period.This gave clear evidence that sponges had to have evolved long before the great variety of multicellular organisms proliferated at the dawn of that time.

8 0
3 years ago
What substances in plants and eggs are tightly bound to iron and limit its absorption into the body?
Agata [3.3K]
The substances in plants and eggs that makes it tightly bound to iron and to be able to limits its own absorption in the body is oxalic acid or phytates. An oxalic acid has the physical appearance of a colorless crystalline solid and it is considered to be an organic compound while the phytates has the ability to bind in dietary materials.
7 0
3 years ago
Discuss the difference between mental illness and mental disorders give brief examples.
Naddik [55]

Answer:

A wide range of mental conditions that affects the mood of the person, behavior of the person and thinking of the person is called as mental disorder.

Example: Clinical depression: It is characterized by constantly a depressed mood or loss of interest in the activities causing an impairment in the daily life of the person.

The mental illness is also a type of mental disorder which is characterized by a sad mood and depressed mood for a longer period of time.

Example: Schizophrenia

8 0
3 years ago
What is an important difference between neurons and hair cells?
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

2. Hair cells depolarize through an influx of K+, while neurons depolarize through an influx of Na+

Explanation:

The complete question is as follows :

What is an important difference between neurons and hair cells?

1. Neurons detect pressure waves, and hair cells communicate the signal to the central nervous system (CNS).

2. Hair cells depolarize through an influx of K+, while neurons depolarize through an influx of Na+.

3. Neurons release neurotransmitters, but hair cells signal using hormones.

4. Hair cells are only found in the CNS, and neurons are only found in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

  • Neurons are the cells that are electrically excitable and play a role in transmitting the nerve impulses in the body.
  • Hair cells are found in the ears of the vertebrate and these are the sensory receptors of the auditory and the vestibular system.
  • For the neurons, it is the influx of the sodium ions that causes the membrane potential to become more positive and cause depolarization whereas in the case of the hair cells it is the influx of potassium ions that does so.
  • This reason why the K+ ions move-in is because the surrounding fluid that is the endolymph is richer in K+ ions and does the movement of the endolymph causes the K+ channels to open and K+ influx occurs in the hair cells.
6 0
3 years ago
O funny. what does perked mean when discribing someone O dull interesting O wise,​
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

O interesting

Explanation:

Perked means interesting when describing someone.

6 0
3 years ago
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