Answer:
in prokaryotic cells, the control of gene expression is mostly at the transcriptional level. ... Eukaryotic gene expression is regulated during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.
<span>It
is important that antibodies have a symmetrical quaternary structure to create
two identical binding sites for antigens. An antibody is a relatively large
protein having a Y-shape. Plasma cells produce antibodies which are then used
by the immune system to fight off pathogens (e.g. bacteria and virus). The antibody
is able to recognize the antigen of the pathogen. It binds with it either to
neutralize it directly or “tag” the microbe for future attack by other parts of
the immune system. </span>
<span>Hi,
The food is chewed and grinned up from the teeth and broken down from saliva, then the epiglottis shuts covering the trachea allowing food to travel
down the esophagus, once it travels down it reaches the stomach which is mechanically and chemically broken down from the stomach muscles and the hydrochloric acid. Then it goes into small intestine, then the large intestine where it is determined to be a solid, liquid, or gas and the liquid is normally drained out causing it to be solid, Then it is eventually stored in the rectum and released through the anus. There are three helping organs the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas which produce the digestive enzymes but arent part of the digestive tract,
Hoped I Helped</span>
Because if this organism is unknown they will preform tests to see which organism it is