Answer:
The increase in volume of the muscle fibers due to the enlargement of its components is referred to as hypertrophy.
Explanation:
Hypertrophy is about increasing the size of the transverse diameter of muscle fibers, it causes the muscle to grow in volume, due to the stimulation of the growth of muscle cells without cell division in the muscle. Hypertrophy occurs as a result of resistance training.
Sensation (A) is the term for the process of sensory organs detecting external stimuli and transmitting these stimuli to the brain.
Answer:
C: autocrine
Explanation:
There are three types of hormones according to where their target cells are.
- Endocrine: Their target cells are distributed far and they travel via blood to reach the target cells.
- Paracrine: Their target cells are often their neighbors so they often diffuse to reach them
- Autocrine: Their secretion acts on themselves. Hence they are their own targets.
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
The Greenhouse effect occurs when heat from pollution is trapped in Earth's atmosphere.
The student would be a primary consumer since they’re a herbivore.
